What is another term for 'persecutory' delusions?

Persecutory delusions are characterized by the belief that one is being targeted or harmed by others. The term 'paranoid delusions' is frequently used interchangeably with 'persecutory delusions' because it encompasses the same type of beliefs regarding threat or persecution. When an individual believes that they are under constant surveillance, being followed, or plotted against, they are exhibiting paranoid delusions. This relationship is foundational in psychiatry, particularly in the context of different psychotic disorders, where paranoia and persecutory beliefs can be predominant symptoms.

Other terms in the options reflect different types of delusions. For instance, grandiose delusions involve inflated self-esteem or a belief in one’s exceptional abilities, while bizarre delusions are implausible and not based in reality, such as believing that aliens are controlling one's thoughts. Non-bizarre delusions refer to scenarios that could occur in real life but are still false, distinguishing them from persistent paranoid thoughts. Understanding these distinctions helps in the assessment and treatment of various psychological conditions, as they inform specific therapeutic approaches.