What is a common treatment option for acute panic attacks?

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Prepare for the Pennsylvania Psychiatry EOR Test. Explore flashcards, multiple-choice questions, and detailed explanations. Get exam-ready!

Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine that is commonly used for the management of acute panic attacks due to its anxiolytic (anti-anxiety) properties. It works quickly, providing relief from anxiety symptoms within minutes to hours, which is essential for someone experiencing a panic attack. This rapid onset of action makes alprazolam an effective choice for individuals who need immediate intervention to help alleviate the intense fear and discomfort associated with panic attacks.

Additionally, while other options such as SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) and atypical antipsychotics may be used for anxiety disorders in general or as longer-term treatments, they do not provide the immediate relief that is often required during a panic attack. SSRIs typically take weeks to become effective, and atypical antipsychotics are not commonly used for this purpose. Beta-blockers can help manage physical symptoms like heart palpitations by blocking adrenaline's effects, but they do not address the psychological aspects of panic attacks as effectively as alprazolam. Therefore, alprazolam stands out as the most appropriate and effective treatment for acute panic attacks.

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