In PTSD, feelings of detachment from others are indicative of what category of symptoms?

In the context of PTSD, feelings of detachment from others are indicative of negative alterations in mood. This category encompasses a range of symptoms that reflect changes in thought processes and emotional responses following trauma. Individuals may experience persistent negative emotions, diminished interest in previously enjoyed activities, and a sense of disconnection or estrangement from others.

Detachment or dissociation can manifest as a protective mechanism, where the individual may emotionally distance themselves from people and situations to avoid pain associated with their trauma. This symptom aligns well with the broader theme of negative alterations in mood, as these alterations often contribute to significant challenges in interpersonal relationships and social functioning, highlighting the profound impact traumatic experiences can have on an individual's emotional state and social integration.

The other categories, such as intrusive memories and avoidance symptoms, focus more on recalling the traumatic event and avoiding reminders of it, while heightened arousal relates more to hypervigilance and exaggerated startle responses. Thus, recognizing feelings of detachment as part of negative alterations in mood is essential for understanding the emotional complexities present in PTSD.